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Áß¼¼ öÇÐÀ̶ó´Â À̸§ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ¹ÀÎ ±× ±ä ½Ã°£°ú ¸¹Àº »ç»ó°¡µéÀ» °í·ÁÇßÀ» ¶§ Áß¼¼ öÇп¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â Å͹«´Ï¾øÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ »ç½ÇÀ̾ú´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Áß¼¼ öÇп¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇظ¦ °¡ÁöÁö ¸øÇÏ°í¼ ±Ù¼¼ öÇÐÀ» ¿ÂÀüÈ÷ ÀÌÇØÇϱâ¶õ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, Áß¼¼ öÇÐÀ» ¸ð¸£°í¼ °í´ë öÇÐÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ³íÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾ø´Â ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±³ºÎµéÀÇ Ã¢Á¶ÀûÀÎ Á¤½ÅÀ̳ª ½ºÄݶó öÇÐÀÚµéÀÌ º¸¿©ÁÖ¾ú´ø ¾ö¹ÐÇÑ Åµµ´Â ¿À´Ã³¯ ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô °¡¸£ÃÄ ÁÖ´Â ¹Ù°¡ Å©´Ù. ÀÌ·± Á¡µéÀ» »ý°¢ÇØ º¼ ¶§ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î Áß¼¼ öÇп¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¹Àº ¿¬±¸°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
2. Âü°í ¹®Çå
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(2) Áß¼¼ öÇп¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿¬±¸¼ ¹®°è¼®, ¼¾çÀÇ Áß¼¼ öÇÐ, ÀÌÈ, 1998 ¹Ú¿ì¼®, Áß¼¼ öÇÐÀÇ À¯È¤, öÇаú Çö½Ç»ç, 1997 ½Åâ¼® ¿Å±è, Áß¼¼ öÇÐ À̾߱â, ¼±¤»ç, 1998 Á¤ÀÇä, ±è±Ô¿µ °øÀú, Áß¼¼ öÇлç, º®È£, 1998 A.H.Amstrong ed., The Cambridge History of Later Greek and Early Medieval Philosophy, Cambridge University Press, 1980 Bernard Wuellner, Dictionary of Scholastic Philosophy, The Bruce Publishing Company, 1956 C.F.J. Martin, An Introduction to Medieval Philosophy, Edinburgh University Press, 1996 Etienne Gilson, History of Christian Philosophy in Meddle Ages, Random House, 1955 (±è±âÂù ¿ª, Áß¼¼ öÇлç, Çö´ëÁö¼º»ç, 1997) ______________, A.H.C. Downes trans., The Spirit of Medieval Philosophy, University of Notre Dame Press, 1991 Frederick Copleston, A History of Philosophy vol. 2, Doubleday, 1993 (¹Ú¿µµµ ¿ª, Áß¼¼ öÇлç, ¼±¤»ç, 1988) John Marenbon ed., Medieval Philosophy(Routledge History of Philosophy vol.3), Routledge, 1998 ______________, Later Medieval Philosophy(1150-1350), Routledge & K. Paul, 1996 Kurt Flasch, Einfuehrung in die Philosophie des Mettelalters, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1989 M. Haren, Medieval Thought : The western intellectual tradition from antiquity to the thirteenth century, University of Toronto Press, 1992 Maurice De Wulf, An Introduction to Scholastic Philosophy, Dover Publications. Inc., 1956 N. Kretzmann, A. Kenny & J. Pinborg edd., The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy, Cambridge University Press, 1982 Peter Dronke ed., A History of Twelfth-Century Western Philosophy, Cambridge University Press, 1992
(3) ±³ºÎ ½Ã´ë ±³ºÎµéÀÇ ¿øÀüÀº MigneÆÇ Patrologia Latina(ÃÑ 221 ±Ç)¿Í Patrologia Graeca(ÃÑ 167 ±Ç)¿¡ ¸ðµÎ ½Ç·Á ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±¸ÇϱⰡ °ÅÀÇ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ ÇüÆíÀÌ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ¿µ±¹ Chadwick ÃâÆǻ翡¼ CD-ROM ÇüÅ·Π¸¸µé¾úÁö¸¸ °¡°ÝÀÌ ¸¸¸¸Ä¡ ¾Ê´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ´ë½ÅÇØ ÁÙ¸¸ÇÑ ¿øÀü ¹× ¹ø¿ªº»Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. Michael W. Holmes, The Apostolic Fathers:Greek Texts and English Translation, Baker Book House, 1999 Loeb Classical Library, The Apostolic Fathers, Harvard University Press, 1970 _____________________, St. Basil, 1972 _____________________, Tertulianus & Minucius Felix, 1966 _____________________, Selected Letters of St. Jerome, 1991 W.J. Burghardt, J.J. Dillon & D.D. McManus edd., Ancient Christian Writers, Paulist Press, 1966sqq. The Ante-Nicene Christian Library, Edinburgh, 1866-1872 Thomas P. Halton ed., The Fathers of the Church, The Catholic University of America Press, 1947sqq. J. Baillie, J.T. McNeil & H.P van Dusen edd., The Library of Christian Classics, The Westminster Press, 1954sqq. H. Bettenson ed., The Early Christian Fathers, Oxford University Press, 1969(¹Ú°æ¼ö ¿ª, Ãʱ⠱⵶±³ ±³ºÎ, Å©¸®½ºÃ® ´ÙÀÌÁ¦½ºÆ®, 1997) ________________, The Later Christian Fathers,(±èÁ¾Èñ ¿ª, Èı⠱⵶±³ ±³ºÎ, Å©¸®½ºÃ® ´ÙÀÌÁ¦½ºÆ®, 1997)
¿¬±¸¼ Berthold Altaner & Alfred Stuiber, Patrologie, Herder, 1980 Johannes Quasten & Angelo Di Berardino edd., Patrology, Thomas More Press, 1986 Simon Tugwell, The Apostolic Fathers, Morehouse Publishing, 1989
(4) ¾Æ¿ì±¸½ºÆ¼´©½º ¿ª½Ã °¡Àå ±ÇÀ§ ÀÖ´Â ÆǺ»Àº Migne ÆÇ ÀüÁýÀÌ´Ù.(32±Ç-47±Ç) ¿µ¾î ¹ø¿ªº»À¸·Î °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ÀúÀÛÀ» ¼ö·ÏÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÆǺ»Àº Philip Schaff ed., A Select Library of the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church 1st series vols.1-8, Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1994 ±âŸ ¹ø¿ªº»À¸·Î´Â ±èÁ¾Èí ¿ª, Çϳª´ÔÀÇ µµ¼º, Å©¸®½ºÃ® ´ÙÀÌÁ¦½ºÆ®, 1995 ±èÁ¾Èí ¿ª, »ïÀ§ÀÏü·Ð, Å©¸®½ºÃ® ´ÙÀÌÁ¦½ºÆ®, 1996 ¼º¿° ¿ª, ÀÚÀ¯ÀÇÁö·Ð, ºÐµµÃâÆÇ»ç, 1998 Ãֹμø ¿ª, °í¹é·Ï, ¼º¹Ù¿À·Î¼¿ø, 1965 Thomas P. Halton ed., The Fathers of the Church, The Catholic University of America Press, 1947sqq. J. Baillie, J.T. McNeil & H.P van Dusen edd., The Library of Christian Classics, The Westminster Press, 1954sqq. Whitney J. Oates, Basic Writings of St. Augustine, Random House Publishers, 1948
¿¬±¸¼ À̼®¿ì, ¾Æ¿ì±¸½ºÆ¼´©½º, ¹ÎÀ½»ç, 1995 Etiene Gilson, The Christian Philosophy of Saint Augustine, Random House, 1960 Christophe Horn, Augustinus, C.H. Beck, 1995 G.B. Matthews, The Augustinian Tradition, University of California Press, 1999 Henry Chadwick, Augustine, Oxford University Press, 1986 John J. Omeara, Studies in Augustine and Eriugena, Catholic University of American Press, 1992 N. Kretzmann & E. Stump edd., The Cambridge Companion to Augustine, Cambridge University Press, 2001 R.H. Nash, The Light of the Mind : Augustine's Theory of Knowledge, The University Press of Kentucky, 1969 T.D.J. Chambell, Aristotle and Augustine on Freedom, Mcmillan Press, 1995
(5) º¸¿¡Æ¼¿ì½º ¹ø¿ª Á¤ÀÇä ¿ª, öÇÐÀÇ À§¾È, ¼º¹Ù¿À·ÎÃâÆÇ»ç, 1993 Loeb Classical Library, Boethius, Harvard University Press, 1968
¿¬±¸¼ Henry Chadwick, Boethius, Oxford University Press, 1981 N.J. Green-Pedersen, The Tradition of the Topics in Middle Ages, Philosophia Verlag, 1984
(6) ¾È¼¿¹«½º ¹ø¿ª S.N. Deane trans., St. Anselm Basic Writings, Open Court, 1996
¿¬±¸¼ G.R. Evans, Anselm, Morehouse-Barlow, 1989 G.C. Berthold, Faith seeking Understanding, Saint Anselm College Press, 1991 K. Barth, L.W. Robertson trans., Fides quaerens intellectum, Picwick Press, 1985
(7) Å丶½º ¾ÆÄû³ª½º ¿øÀü ¹× ¹ø¿ª S. Thomae Opera, Italy, 1980 Á¤ÀÇä ¿ª, Å丶½º ¾ÆÄû³ª½ºÀÇ À¯¿Í º»Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©, ¼±¤»ç, 1995 Á¤ÀÇä ¿ª, Å丶½º ¾ÆÄû³ª½ºÀÇ ½ÅÇдëÀü, ¹Ù¿À·Îµþ, 1985- A. Pegis ed., Basic Writings of St. Thomas Aquinas, Random House, 1945 J. Baillie, J.T. McNeil & H.P van Dusen edd., The Library of Christian Classics, The Westminster Press, 1954sqq. Ralph M. McInerny & John P. Rowan trans., Commentary on Aristotle's Metaphysics by Thomas Aquinas, Dumb Ox Books, 1995
¿¬±¸¼ ·Î¹öÆ® ¿Àµµ³Ú ÁöÀ½, ÀÌÀç·æ ¿Å±è, ½±°Ô ¾´ Å丶½º ¾ÆÄû³ª½º öÇÐ, °¡Å縯 ´ëÇб³ ÃâÆǺÎ, 2000 ÁÖ¼¼»¾ ÀẸ´Ï ÁöÀ½, ÀÌÀç·æ ¿Å±è, Å丶½º ¾ÆÄû³ª½ºÀÇ ÀνķÐ, °¡Å縯 ´ëÇб³ ÃâÆǺÎ, 1996 E. Gilson, Le Thomisme, Paris, 1944(English translation, The Philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas, Hippocrene Books, 1987) F.C. Coplestone, Aquinas, Penguin books, 1957(°¼ºÀ§ ¿ª, Å丶½º ¾ÆÄû³ª½º, ´ëÁ¶»ç, 1968) Anthony Kenny, Aquinas, Hill and Wang, 1980(°¿µ°è ±èÀÍÇö °ø¿ª, ¼±¤»ç, 1984) N. Kretzmann & E. Stump edd., The Cambridge Companion to Aquinas, Cambridge University Press, 1993 John I. Jenkins, Knowledge and Faith in Thomas Aquinas, Cambridge University Press, 1997
R. McInerny, Aquinas against the Averroists, Purdue University Press, 1993
(8) µÐ½º ½ºÄÚÅõ½º ¿øÀü ¹× ¹ø¿ª Capitalia opera beati Joannis Duns Scotii, La Bonne Parole, 1908- A. Wolter ed., A Treatise on God as First Principle, Franciscan Herald, 1966
¿¬±¸¼ ±èÇöÅÂ, µÐ½º ½ºÄÚÅõ½ºÀÇ Ã¶Çлç»ó, °¡Å縯 ´ëÇб³ ÃâÆǺÎ, 1994 Efrem Bettoni, B. Bonansea trans. & ed., Duns Scotus, Greenwood Press, 1978 Richard Cross, Duns Scotus, Oxford University Press, 1999 John Duns Scotus & William A. Frank edd., Alan B. Wolter & Allan B. Wolter trans., Duns Scotus on the Will and Morality, Catholic University of America Press, 1998 William A. Frank ed., The Cambridge Companion to Duns Scotus, Cambridge University Press, 2001 William A. Frank & Allen B. Wolter, Duns Scotus, Metaphysician, Purdue University Press, 1996
(9) ±âŸ Áß¼¼ öÇÐÀڵ鿡 ´ëÇÑ ¹®Çå ¿øÀúÀÛ ¹× ¹ø¿ª Albert Fries hrsg., Albertus Magnus : ausgewahlte Texte, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1994 Alfred J. Freddoso trans., Ockham's Theory of Propositions : Part II of the Summa Logicae, St. Augustine Press Inc., 1998 Charles E. Butterworth trans., Averroes' Three Short Commentaries on Aristotle's 'Topics,' 'Rhetoric,' and 'Poetics', State University of New York Press, 1977 Ignatius Brady ed., Bonaventure : Selected Works, Paulist Press, 1978 Michael J. Loux trans., Ockham's Theory of Terms : Part I of the Summa Logicae, St. Augustine Press Inc., 1998 Philotheus Boehner trans., Stephen F. Brown rev., Willaim of Ockham : Philosophical Writings, Hackett Publishing Company, 1990 Robert Belle Burke trans., Opus Majus of Roger Bacon, Thoemmes Press, 2000
¿¬±¸¼ David C. Lindberg ed., Roger Bacon and the origin of Perspectiva, Oxford University Press, 1996 Deirdre Carabine, John Scottus Eriugena, Oxford University Press, 2000 Daniel H. Frank & Oliver Leaman edd., History of Jewish Philosophy, Routledge, 1997 James McEnvoy, Robert Grosseteste, Oxford University Press, 2000 Roger Arnaldez & David Streight, Averroes : A Rationalist in Islam, University of Notre Dame Press, 2000 Seyyed Hossein Nasr & Olever Leaman edd., History of Islamic Philosophy, Routledge, 1996
(10)Áß¼¼ öÇаú °ü·ÃµÈ À¯¿ëÇÑ ÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ÀÎÅÍ³Ý »çÀÌÆ® Áß¼¼ öÇÐÀÚµéÀÇ Àú¼ú ¿ø¹®À» ±¸ÇϱⰡ ½±Áö´Â ¾Ê´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹®¸íÀÇ ¹ßÀüÀº ÀÌ·± ¾î·Á¿òÀ» »ó´ç Á¤µµ ÇØ°áÇØ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÎÅͳÝÀ» ÅëÇؼ ¿µ¾î ¹ø¿ªº»À» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î Áß¿äÇÑ ÀúÀÛµéÀ» °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµÎ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ¶óƾ¾î Èñ¶ø¾î ¿ø¹®µµ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¼´Â ÁÖ¿ä »çÀÌÆ®¸¸ ¼Ò°³ÇÑ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ »çÀÌÆ®µéÀº ÀÌ »çÀÌÆ®¿¡ ¸µÅ©µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÂüÁ¶ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. Library of Congress Greek and Latin Classics Texts-Èñ¶ø ¶óƾ °íÀü¿¡ °ü°èµÈ »çÀÌÆ®¸¦ ¿¬°áÇØ ³õÀ½ http://lcweb.loc.gov/global/classics/clastexts.html New Advent-¹æ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ·á Á¦°ø. ƯÈ÷ ±³ºÎµéÀÇ °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ÀúÀÛ°ú ¾ÆÄû³ª½ºÀÇ ½ÅÇдëÀü ¿µ¾î ¹ø¿ª, ±×¸®°í »çÀü Á¦°ø. http://www.newadvent.org/ Bibliotheca Augustana-¶óƾ Èñ¶ø ¹®ÇåµéÀÇ ¿ø¹®À» Á¦°ø http://www.fh-augsburg.de/~harsch/augustana.html The Classics Page at Ad Fontes Academy-¶óƾ ¹®ÇåµéÀÇ ¿ø¹®À» Á¦°ø http://patriot.net/~lillard/cp/ Guide to Early Church Document-±³ºÎ ¹®Çå ¹ø¿ªº»°ú ¿¬±¸ ÀڷḦ Á¦°ø http://www.iclnet.org/pub/resources/christian-history.html Aristotle et al.-½ºÄݶó öÇаú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿©·¯ À¯¿ëÇÑ ÀÚ·á¿Í »çÀÌÆ®¸¦ ¿¬°áÇØ ³õÀ½ http://www.nd.edu/Departments/Maritain/aristotl.htm The Franciscan Archive-ÇÁ¶õÄ¡½ºÄÚ ÇÐÆÄÀÇ ¹®ÇåµéÀ» Á¦°ø http://www.franciscan-archive.org/index2.html Tradition-µµ¹Ì´ÏÄÚ ÇÐÆÄ¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ÀÚ·áµéÀ» Á¦°ø http://www.op.org/domcentral/trad/default.htm
3. Áß¼¼ öÇÐÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ³íÁ¦µé°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿øÀü
(1) ¹ÏÀ½°ú À̼º ¹ÏÀ½°ú ¾ÍÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ¹¯´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °è½ÃµÈ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÏÀ½°ú À̼ºÀû Ãß·ÐÀ» ÅëÇØ µµÃâµÇ´Â ¾Í »çÀÌ¿¡¼ Áø¸®°¡ ¾îµð¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ Ž±¸ÇÑ´Ù. Áß¼¼ Ãʱ⿡´Â ¹ÏÀ½À» Áø¸® µµ´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ Çʼö Á¶°ÇÀ¸·Î º¸°í¼ À̼ºÀ» »ç¿ëÇϴ ŵµ°¡ ¿ì¼¼Çß´Ù. Èı⿡ À̸£¸é ¹ÏÀ½ÀÇ ¿µ¿ª°ú À̼ºÀÇ ¿µ¿ªÀ» ±¸º°Çϴ ŵµ°¡ µÎµå·¯Áö°Ô µÈ´Ù. Augustinus, Contra Academicos ___________, De utilitante credendi ___________, De vera religione ___________, Soliloquia Anselmus, Cur Deus homo Bonaventura, Collationes in Hexaemeron Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica ________________, Summa conras gentiles Duns Scotus, Opus Oxoniense
(2) ÀÇÁöÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯ ¹®Á¦ ±¸¿øÀÇ ¹®Á¦¿Í °ü·ÃÇؼ Àΰ£ÀÌ ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô ¼±À̳ª ¾ÇÀ» ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹°À½ÀÌ Á¦±âµÇ¾ú´Ù. Àΰ£ÀÇ ÀÇÁö´Â ½º½º·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ÀÚÀ¯°¡ Àִ°¡ ¶ó´Â Áú¹®¿¡ ´ëÇؼ Áß¼¼ öÇÐÀÚµéÀº ±³¸®¿¡¼ ¸»ÇÏ´Â ½ÅÀÇ ÀºÃÑ°ú Ÿ´ç¼ºÀ» Ãß±¸ÇßÀ» ¶§ ±Í°áµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÏ´Â ÀÇÁöÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯ »çÀÌÀÇ °¥µîÀ» ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ÈÇؽÃÅ°¸é¼ ´äÇß´Ù. Augustinus, De Civitate Dei __________, De libero arbitrio __________, De praedestinatione sanctorum Boethius, De consolatione philosophiae Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica ________________, De veritate Duns Scotus, Opus Oxoniense Ockham, In IV Sententiarum
(3) ½ÅÁ¸Àç Áõ¸í ½ÅÀÇ Á¸Àç¿¡ ´ëÇؼ´Â ¿©·¯ ÀÇ°ßÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. Áõ¸íÀº ¹°·Ð ±×¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾î¶² ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¾Íµµ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â °ßÇطκÎÅÍ À̼ºÀÇ ºû¸¸À¸·Îµµ ½ÅÀÇ Á¸Àç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áõ¸í°ú ±× ¼Ó¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¸íÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù°í º¸´Â °ßÇرîÁö °¢ öÇÐÀÚ°¡ Á¦½ÃÇÑ °ßÇØ´Â ´Ù¾çÇß´Ù. ¾Æ¿ì±¸½ºÆ¼´©½º´Â µ¥Ä«¸£Æ®¸¦ ¾ÕÁú·¯¼ ÀÚ±â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Á¸Àç·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÅÀÇ Á¸À縦 Áõ¸íÇÏ°íÀÚ Çß°í, ¾È¼¿¹«½º´Â Á¸Àç·ÐÀû Áõ¸íÀ», Å丶½º ¾ÆÄû³ª½º´Â ¿ìÁÖ·ÐÀû Áõ¸íÀ» ÅÃÇß´Ù. Augustinus, De Civitate Dei __________, De libero arbitrio Anselmus, Monologium _________, Proslogium Bonaventura, Itinerarium mentis in Deum Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica Duns Scotus, De primo principio
(4) º¸Æí ³íÀï º¸ÆíÀÚ°¡ ½ÇÀçÇÏ´À³Ä ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´À³Ä¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ½ºÄݶó öÇп¡¼ ÷¿¹ÇÑ ³íÀïÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. º¸ÆíÀÚ¸¦ ÃÊ¿ùÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÇÀçÇÏ´Â Á¸ÀçÀÚ·Î ÆľÇÇÑ »ç¶÷µéµµ ÀÖ¾ú°í, º¸ÆíÀÚ´Â ¸»¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ´Ù°í º¸´Â °ßÇصµ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, º¸ÆíÀÚ´Â °³º°ÀÚ ¾È¿¡¸¸ ½ÇÀçÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â Àڵ鵵 ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ³íÀïÀ» ÅëÇؼ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ã¶ÇÐÀû °³³äµéÀÌ ¹ß»ýµÇ¾ú´Ù. Boethius, In Isagogen Porphyrii commenta Abelardus, Logica ingredientibus Anselmus, De fide Trinitatis Thomas Aquinas, Summa contra gentiles Duns Scotus, Ordinatio Ockham, Ordinatio
(5) Á¸Àç¿Í º»Áú Áß¼¼ ÇüÀÌ»óÇÐÀÇ ÇÙ½ÉÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦ÀÌ´Ù. ¾î¶² »ç¹°ÀÇ 'ÀÖÀ½'°ú ±×°ÍÀ» ±ÔÁ¤ÇÏ´Â '±×°ÍÀÓ'À» °³³äÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÑ °ÍÀº ½ÅÀÇ Á¸Àç¿Í ÇÇÁ¶¹°ÀÇ Á¸Àç »çÀÌÀÇ ±¸ºÐÀ» ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³¸íÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â »çÁ¤À» ¹Ý¿µÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±× µÑÀÇ ½ÇÀçÀû ±¸ºÐÀ» ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â ÇÐÀڵ鵵 ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ µÑ »çÀÌÀÇ ±¸ºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿©·¯ °ßÇظ¦ ÅëÇؼ ¸¹Àº º¹ÀâÇÑ ½ºÄݶóÀû °³³äµéÀÌ µµÀԵǾú´Ù. Thomas Aquinas, De ente et essentia Aegidius Romanus, Theoremata de esse et essentia Henricus de Gand, Quodlibeta aurea Duns Scotus, Opus Oxoniense
(6) °³º°ÈÀÇ ¿ø¸® Áú·á-Çü»ó·ÐÀ̶ó´Â ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¼³¸í ¹æ½ÄÀ» ÅëÇؼ »ç¹°ÀÇ Á¸À縦 ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ½ºÄݶó ÇÐÀڵ鿡°Ô ÇϳªÀÇ Çü»óÀÌ ¿©·¯ °³º°ÀÚµé·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¿ø¸®¸¦ ÃßÀûÇÏ´Â °Íµµ Áß¿äÇÑ ÇüÀÌ»óÇÐÀû ³íÁ¦ °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª¿´´Ù. ÁöÁ¤µÈ Áú·á¸¦ °³º°ÈÀÇ ¿ø¸®·Î ÆľÇÇÏ´Â Å丶½º ¾ÆÄû³ª½º¿¡ ´ëÇؼ °³º°Àû Á¸À缺À» ÁÖÀåÇÑ µÐ½º ½ºÄÚÅõ½ºÀÇ ÀÔÀåÀÌ ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ¾ç»óÀ» °¡Àå Àß µå·¯³» ÁØ´Ù. Thomas Aquinas, De ente et essentia Duns Scotus, Quaestiones subtilissimae super libros Metaphysicorum Aristotelis
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